Real estate in India perform in 2021
Real estate in India perform in 2021
The residential sector is among those which witnessed a robust recovery during the unlock phase during the year 2020.
As the year 2020 closes in, the hopes run high with the arrival of
In the office sector, Bangalore and Hyderabad are expected
The residential sector is among those which witnessed a robust recovery during the unlock phase during the year 2020. The pace of rebound was pleasantly surprising for developers, investors, and allied stakeholders of the sector. Most of the major markets did well. The sales in Q3 were up by almost 85% to that of Q2, albeit the base effect came into play. According to digital platforms, search activity for the residential sector has soared back sharply and in fact, surpassed even the pre-COVID levels by 30-40 percent in most markets. In terms of conversions, sales witnessed a maximum increase in Kolkata (68%) followed by Ahmedabad by 64% and MMR and Bengaluru by 60% each. During the lockdown, the new project launch dropped by almost 68%. The higher absorption and lack of new supply brought down the unsold inventory from 109 months to 66 months from Q1 to Q3, which is certainly a sign of the robustness of the market. The demand was felt all around. Contrary to many beliefs, even the luxury segment also did well between August and November.
There are several drivers for this early turnaround. The pent-up demand is one of the major reasons. Some buyers realized that work from home is here to stay and thus prompted them to hasten their purchase. There were other benefits too. The home loan rates are now at an all-time low. The top five banks of India are offering home loans ranging between 6.9% and 8.5%. This coupled with the interest subsidy under PMAY can bring the effective interest rate below 5%, which is marginally higher than residential rental yield (3%-4%). In other words, for certain types of properties, the rental amount can pay for the interesting part of the loan, which was not possible even a year before. In addition to that, some state governments provided discounts on stamp duty and registration. In many cases, builders bore the small percentage and made a “Lumpsum” all-inclusive offer to the buyers, which was received well.
The momentum in the residential sector is likely to flow through the H1 of 2021. Many states will be extending the incentives at least till Q1 2021. A lot however will depend on the Union Budget, which is due in the first week of February 2021. A notable change is observed in the property search websites where the number of people searching for homes has gone up 60% to about 80%. It is remained to be seen whether this is a temporary phenomenon or a structural shift where a pandemic has redefined the need for a home.

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